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Keynote Papers

• Legal Issues in the Digital Printing Industry
  Thomas Heymann; pages 0-0.

Production Digital Printing

Sam Theodoulou; Werner Kuefner
Delphax Systems; EURO-DPC GmbH

• PRINT-IT: A European Print on Demand Project
  Werner Kuefner; EURO-DPC GmbH, Germany pages 0-0.

Keynote Papers

• Expanding Applications for Digital Printing Technologies
  C. Thomas Ashley; pages 0-0.
• Materials Innovations in the Digital Age
  Steven B. Bolte; pages 0-0.

Electrostatic Marking Processes

Howard Mizes; Koji Hirakura; Jan Van Daele
Xerox Corporation; Ricoh; Xeikon

• Edge and Core Bending Effects During Fusing
  Kenneth Stack, Jim Perconti, and Bonnie Patterson; Eastman Kodak Company pages 0-0.

Media for Digital Printing

J. C. Song; Masaru Kato
Arkwright; Ohji Paper

• Media Requirements in Emerging Digital Markets
  Diane Foley; Xerox Corporation pages 0-0.

Print and Image Quality Posters

• Image Quality Measurement and Analysis on Ink Jet Output
  Ludwik Buczynski; Warsaw University of Technology, Poland pages 0-0.

Keynote Papers

• The Internet-Ready Paper-Based Communications Solution
  Yoshihiro Ida; Matsushita Graphic Communication Systems, Inc. (Japan) pages 1-4.

Ink Jet Processes

Robert Cornell; Eiichi Suzuki; Arthur Soucemarianadin
Lexmark Int'l. Co.; Canon; Univ. J. Fournier

• Aerodynamic Effect on Ink Jet Main Drop and Satellite Dot Placement
  Shen Wang; Hewlett-Packard Co. pages 5-8.
• Nucleation Quality and Bubble Momentum and Their Effect on Droplet Velocity and Stability
  Robert Cornell; Lexmark International Inc. pages 9-14.
• Effects of Polymeric Additives on Vapor Bubble Dynamics in Thermal Ink Jet Printing
  Alexander V. Bazilevsky, John Meyer*, and Aleksey N. Rozhkov; Institute for Problems in Mechanics of Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia)

  *Hewlett-Packard Laboratories pages 15-18.

• Long-Stable Jetting on Thermal Ink Jet Printers
  Naoki Morita, Kazunori Onishi, Masashi Hiratsuka, Masaki Kobayashi, and Harumi Tamura; NMD/PDS/Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. (Japan) pages 19-22.
• Measurement of the Displacement of a Shear Mode Piezoelectric Transducer using Laser Doppler Vibrometer
  Yong Zhou; Spectra, Inc. pages 23-26.
• Thermal Inkjet: Meeting the Applications Challenge
  Rob Beeson; Hewlett Packard Company pages 27-30.
• A Drop-on-Demand Inkjet Printhead for a Wide Range of Applications
  Joachim Kretschmer, Carsten Tille* and Ingo Ederer*; Pelikan Produktions AG, Inkjet Technology

  *Techical University of Munich pages 31-35.

• High Definition Ink-Jet Printing: 10-20μm Dots Eject from an Injection Needle
  Teruo Murakami, Shuzo Hirahara, Hitoshi Nagato, Yuko Nomura; Research & Development Center, Toshiba Corporation pages 36-39.
• High Definition Ink-Jet Printing: A Study of a Printing Head Construction
  Takeo Miki, Masashi Hiroki and Yuka Yamaguchi; Multimedia Engineering Laboratory, Toshiba Corporation pages 40-43.
• A Customer-Oriented Productivity Model For Thermal Ink-Jet Printers (Parts 1&2)
  Peter A. Torpey and Mehmet Z. Sengun; Xerox Corporation, Ink Jet Business Unit pages 44-49.
• A New Compact High Resolution Solid Ink Print Head and its Application to a Plate Making Printer
  Nobuhiro Noto, Takuji Torii, Shigenori Suematsu and Kenichi Kugai; Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. (Japan) pages 50-53.
• Fabrication and Characterization of Silicon Micromachined Nozzles for Continuous Ink Jet Printers
  Lars Palm, Lars Wallman, Thomas Laurell and Johan Nilsson; Dept. of Electrical Measurements, Lund Institute of Technology pages 54-57.
• Dynamics of Droplet Forming in Ink Jet Printer
  Kenji Suzuki, Ken'ichi Koseki, Takeshi Amari; Chiba University (Japan) pages 58-61.
• Modelling of Liquid Jet Break-up and Drop Formation
  P. Pierron, M. Normandin, A. Soucemarianadin, J.R. Clermont and P. Attané; Laboratoire de Rhéologie - CNRS & Univ. J. Fourier, Grenoble (France) pages 62-66.
• Break-up of a Liquid Jet Induced by Non-Sinusoidal Perturbations
  A. Kalaaji, B. Lopez, A. Soucemarianadin and P. Attané; Laboratoire de Rhéologie - CNRS & Univ. J. Fourier (France) pages 67-71.
• A New Diamond Micro Heater for Inkjet Printheads
  E.P. Hofer, C. Maier, C. Rembe, S. aus der Wiesche, E. Kohn*, M. Adamschik*, and P. Gluche*; Dept. of Measurement, Control and Microtechnology, University of Ulm
  *Dept. of Electron Devices and Circuits, University of Ulm pages 72-75.

Ink Jet Materials

Paul Palumbo; Eiichi Suzuki
Cabot Corporation; Canon

• Lexmark Inkjet Thickfilm Processes
  John F. Sullivan and Gary R. Williams; Lexmark International, Inc. pages 76-79.
• The Effect of Various Sputtering Parameters on Ta Phase Formation Using an I-Optimal Experimental Design
  Charles S. Whitman; Lexmark International, Inc. pages 80-84.
• Materials Selection and Evaluation for the Lexmark 7000 Printhead
  James M. Mrvos and Ashok Murthy; Lexmark International pages 85-88.
• A Physiochemical Description of Three Interfaces; Nucleation Volume, Polymer-Metal Adhesion and Stern Adsorption Layer
  Robert J. Miller; RJM & Associates pages 89-91.
• Fine Particle Pigment Concentrates for Ink Jet Printing Inks
  H. P.Hauser and N. E. Bühler; Pigments Division, Ciba Specialty Chemicals Inc. pages 92-94.
• Optimization of Ink-Jet Inks Using Nonlinear Programming
  Walter J. Wnek and Brian R. Johnson; American Ink Jet Corporation pages 95-98.
• Novel Black Colorants for Ink Jet Applications
  W. Bauer, J. Geisenberger, H. Menzel and R. Pedrazzi*; Clariant GmbH

  *Clariant Ltd. pages 99-102.

• Investigation of the Applicational Properties of Carbon Blacks used in Pigmented Ink Jet Inks
  Andreas Stübbe, Alfons Karl, Werner Kalbitz; Degussa AG (Germany) pages 103-106.
• UV Curable, Acqueous Ink Jet Ink: Material Design and Performance for Digital Printing
  Hiromichi Noguchi; Laboratory of Recording Technologies, Canon, Inc. pages 107-110.
• Developing Custom Colors in Hot Melt Jet Inks
  Linda Creagh-Dexter, and Mary D. Kollar; Spectra, Inc. pages 111-113.
• Photochemical Studies on the Lightfastness of Ink-Jet Systems
  Rolf Steiger and Pierre-Alain Brugger; Ilford Imaging Switzerland GmbH pages 114-117.
• The Problem of Catalytic Fading with Ink-Jet Inks
  P. Doll, F. Shi, S. Kelly and W. Wnek; American Ink Jet Corp. pages 118-121.

Media for Digital Printing

J. C. Song; Masaru Kato
Arkwright; Ohji Paper

• The Important Roles of Inks and Media in the Light Fading Stability of Inkjet Prints
  Henry Wilhelm*, Joseph Holmes# and Mark McCormick-Goodhart**; *Wilhelm Imaging Research, Inc.

  #Imaging & Color Management Consultant

  **Old Town Editions pages 122-122.

• The Influence of Media on the Lightfastness of Ink Jet Prints
  Aidan Lavery, John Provost, Alison Sherwin and Janette Watkinson; ZENECA Specialties pages 123-128.
• Effects of Mordant Type and Placement in Inkjet Receiver Performance
  Lori Shaw-Klein; Eastman Kodak Company pages 129-132.
• Elucidating PVP Dye-Binding Mechanisms in Ink Jet Media
  Jerry R. Pinto and John C. Hornby; International Specialty Products pages 133-137.
• Photoquality PQ and Durability Constraints For Inkjet Media
  Steven J. Sargeant, Tao Chen, Bharti Parikh; Arkwright Incorporated, Research and Development pages 138-141.
• Effects of Coating Designs on the Imaging Qualities of Color Laser Printing Media
  J. C. Song, B. A. Lyon, K. N. Sundberg, E. C. Tien; Arkwright Inc., Research and Development pages 142-145.
• Ink Jet Coatings for Pigmented Inks
  Paul C. Adair; Brady, USA, Inc. pages 146-149.
• A New Quick-Drying, High-Water-Resistant Glossy Ink Jet Paper
  Kenzo Kasahara; Central Research Laboratory, Konica Corporation pages 150-152.
• The Development of Ink Jet Media for Outdoor Applications
  Bruce M. Klemann; Brady USA, Inc. pages 153-156.
• Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of Paper
  Sami Simula,* Timo Varpula#, Satu Ikäläinen,* Heikki Seppä#, Aleksandr Paukku#, and Kaarlo Niskanen*; *KCL Paper Science Centre

  #VTT Automation pages 157-160.

• Characterizing and Modeling Coalescence in Inkjet Printing
  Nathan Jones*, Steven J. Sargeant*, Kristina Sargeant*, John C. Briggs# and Ming-Kai Tse#; *Arkwright, Inc., Fiskeville, Rhode Island

  #QEA, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts pages 161-166.

• Automated Print Quality Analysis for Inkjet Printing: A Case Study of Commercially Available Media
  Ming-Kai Tse and Alice H. Klein; QEA, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts pages 167-171.

Advanced and Novel Printing

Annette Jaffe; Makoto Omodani; Helmut Kipphan
Annette Jaffe Consulting; Tokai University; Heidel

• Time-Resolved Three-Dimensional Microscopy of Laser Photothermal Imaging Processes
  Serguei G. Koulikov and Dana D. Dlott; Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign pages 172-175.
• Single-Sheet High-Definition Trichrome Laser Thermal Imaging
  John L. Marshall; Polaroid Corporation, Cambridge, Massachusetts pages 176-179.
• Toner Jet^® Tandem Color Has Reached Prototype Stage
  Agneta Sandberg; Array Printers, Frolunda, Sweden pages 180-183.
• Electrostatic Printing of Functional Materials, a Versatile, Novel Manufacturing Process
  Robert H. Detig; Electrox Corporation, Newark, New Jersey pages 184-186.
• New Thermal Dye Transfer Recording Method by using an Intermediate Transfer Recording Medium
  Katsuyuki Oshima; Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd., Saitama, Japan pages 187-189.
• Thermal Imaging: Application in Offset Printing Plate Making
  Jianbing Huang and Ken-ichi Shimazu; Kodak Polychrome Graphics, Carlstadt, New Jersey pages 190-193.

Color Science and Image Processing Posters

• Restoration of Images Deteriorated by JPEG Compression II
  Norio Iijima, Tsutomu Shohdohji, and Yasushi Hoshino; Department of Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nippon Institute of Technology (Japan) pages 194-197.
• High Precision Color Masking in Sub-divided CIELAB Polar Coordinate Spaces
  Atsumi Ishige, Hiroaki Kotera, and Chen Hung-Shing; Graduate School of Science and Technology, Chiba University pages 198-201.
• Uniformity Middle Ware for Photo-Printing
  Keiki Yamada; Information Technology R&D Center, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kamakura, Japan pages 202-205.

Liquid Toner Processes

Shu Chang; Koji Hirakura
Xerox Corporation; Ricoh Co., Ltd.

• Electrophoretic Behavior in Model Colloidal Systems
  Faguang Jin, H. Ted Davis and D. Fennell Evans, R. Enrique Viturro*; University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

  *Xerox Corporation, Webster, NY pages 206-209.

• Present Status of Liquid Toner Development Technology and the Problems to be Solved
  Makoto Omodani, Won-Sup Lee, Yasusuke Takahashi; Tokai University, Department of Electro-photo Optics, Faculty of Engineering (Japan) pages 210-213.
• Control of Liquid Electrophoretic Toner Supplies
  George Gibson, Ed Caruthers, David Pan and Rachael McGrath; Xerox Wilson Center for Research and Technology, Webster, New York pages 214-217.
• Measurement of Toner Cohesion in Liquid Inks Using a Visualization Cell
  Shu Chang, Hank Till, Enrique Viturro, Keith Watson, Alberto T. Pérez*, Antonio González* and Antonio Castellanos*; Xerox Wilson Center for Research and Technology, Webster, New York

  *University of Seville, Seville, Spain pages 218-221.

• Electrostatic Printing of Parmod™ Electrical Conductors
  Paul H. Kydd, David L. Richard and Robert H. Detig*; Partnerships Limited, Inc., Rocky Hill, New Jersey

  *Electrox Corp., Newark, New Jersey pages 222-225.

• History of Liquid Toner Innovation
  Charles E. Case and Terence M. Lawson*; Roger's Hill Associates

  *Research Laboratories of Australia pages 226-230.

• Dynamic Electrical Conductance Profiles of Liquid Electrophotographic Inks and Corona Devices
  Arthur R. Kotz and David A. Ender*; 3M Company at time of research; Presently, ARKO Research, Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota

  *Imation Corporation, St. Paul, Minnesota pages 231-234.

• Dynamic Electronic Circuit Model for an Emerging, High Quality Liquid Electrophotographic Process
  Arthur R. Kotz and David A. Ender*; 3M Company at time of research; Presently, ARKO Research, Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota

  *Imation Corporation, St. Paul, Minnesota pages 235-238.

• An Experimental Study on Developing Characteristics Using High Concentrated Liquid Toner
  Shogo Matsumoto, Akira Mori, Junichi Matsuno, Akira Sasaki, Tetsuro Akasaki and Keiji Kamio*; Mechanical Engineering Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd.

  *Home Applications Division, Hitachi Ltd. pages 239-242.

Textile and Fabric Printing

Vince Cahill
IT Strategies

• Coloration Systems for Ink Jet Printing of Textiles
  Wayne C. Tincher, Qiang Hu, Xiaofei Li, Yingnan Tian and Jianming Zeng; Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia pages 243-246.
• Challenges of Digital Ink Jet Pigment Textile Printing
  Dr. Ray A. Work, III; New Business Development Manager, DuPont Ink Jet Inks, Barley Mill Plaza, Wilmington, Delaware pages 247-249.
• Measuring Print Quality of Digitally Printed Textiles
  Ming-Kai Tse, John C. Briggs, Yong K. Kim* and Armand F. Lewis*; QEA, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts

  *Textile Sciences Department, University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth, Dartmouth, Massachusetts pages 250-256.

• Digital Printing of Textiles, Obstacles & Overview
  Vincent Cahill; IT Strategies, Newhill Technologies, LLC, & The Colorworks, Waynesboro, Pennsylvania pages 257-260.

Media for Digital Printing Posters

• Organic, Cationic, Sub-Micron Particles for Ink Jet Paper Coatings
  Hiromichi Noguchi, Yuki Sato, Satoru Fujii*, Ryozo Hama*, Masahiro Sato# and Masayuki Yamagishi#; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan

  *Nagase Chemicals Ltd., Hyogo, Japan,

  #Soken Chemical & Engineering Co., Ltd. Tokyo, Japan pages 261-265.

• Cross-Linked Ink Jet Layers of Gelatin/Polyvinylalcohol Mixtures
  Ralf Poerschke and Andreas Stumpf*; DGF Stoess AG, Eberbach (Germany)

  *Kind and Knox Gelatine, Inc., Sioux City, Iowa (USA) pages 266-268.

• Structure/Activity Relationship of Post-Chelating Azo Dyes in Thermal Dye Transfer Printing System
  Atsushi Tomotake, Shuji Kida, Shigeru Mano, and Takao Abe; Konica Corporation, Central Research Laboratory (Japan) pages 269-272.

Advanced and Novel Printing Posters

• Light-Heat Conversion Material for Dye Thermal Transfer by Laser Heating
  Masaru Kinoshita*, Katsuyoshi Hoshino, and Takashi Kitamura; *Graduate School of Science and Technology, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan

  Information and Image Sciences Department, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan pages 273-276.

Color Science and Image Processing

Reiner Eschbach; Hiroaki Kotera; Michael Has
Xerox Corporation; Chiba University; Fogra

• New Halftoning Method Using Adaptive Cell
  Shin Aoki; R&D Center, Ricoh Co., Ltd, Yokohama, Japan pages 277-280.
• Total Least Squares Regression in Neugebauer Model Parameter Estimation for Dot-on-Dot Halftone Screens
  Minghui Xia*, Eli Saber*,#, Gaurav Sharma#, and A. Murat Tekalp*; *Department of Electrical Engineering and Center for Electronic Imaging Systems, University of Rochester

  #Xerox Corporation pages 281-284.

• Descreening Printer-Ready Images
  A. Ravishankar Rao, Frederick Mintzer, Gerhard Thompson; I.B.M., T. J. Watson Research Ctr., Yorktown Heights, N.Y. pages 285-289.
• On the Relation between DBS and Void and Cluster
  David L. Lieberman and Jan P. Allebach; School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN pages 290-293.
• Image Sharpening with Reduced Sensitivity to Noise: A Perceptually Based Approach
  David L. Lieberman and Jan P. Allebach; School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN pages 294-297.
• Printed Color Document Storage and Retrieval for Image Databases
  Mehmet Celenk and Yuan Shao; School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ohio University pages 298-301.
• Two-by-Two Centering Printer Model with Yule-Nielsen Equation
  Shen-ge Wang; Digital Imaging Technology Center, Xerox Corporation, Webster, New York pages 302-305.
• Color, PDF, and OPI ... How It Fits Together
  Peter Mayr; HELIOS Software GmbH, Garbsen/Hannover (Germany) pages 306-309.
• Object to Object Color Matchings By Image Clustering
  Hiroaki Kotera, Teturo Morimoto, and Ryoichi Saito; Department of Information and Image Sciences, Chiba University, Japan pages 310-314.

Electrostatic Marking Materials

Jean Guay; Yoichi Yamamoto; Manabu Takeuchi; Reinhold H. Epping; Ian Neilson
Nashua Corp.; Sharp Corp.; Ibaraki University; PES

• Tribocharging of Toner Particle in Two-Component Developer
  Youichi Nakamura, Yasuyuki Suzuki, Yutaka Terao, Jun Tanabe, and Taro Sekine; Nippon Institute of Technology (Japan) pages 315-318.
• Comparison and Evaluation of Various Tribo-Charging Models of Two-Component Developer
  Won-Sup Lee and Yasusuke Takahashi; Department of Electro-Photo-Optics, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan pages 319-323.
• Charge Control of the Polyester Color Toners on Non-magnetic Single Component Development
  Jun Shimizu and Masayuki Maruta; Kao Corporation, Performance Chemicals Research Laboratories, Wakayama, Japan pages 324-327.
• Recent Advances in our Understanding of Toner Charging
  Larry Schein; Independent Consultant, San Jose, CA pages 328-331.
• The Effect of Toner and Carrier Composition on the Average and Distributed Toner Charge Values
  Robert J. Nash*, Michael L. Grande and Richard N. Muller; Xerox Corporation, Webster, NY (USA)

  *Present address: Fuji Xerox (Japan) pages 332-340.

• Tribocharging Mechanism of Polymers with CCA
  Shinji Otani*, Yuto Matsumoto#, Manabu Takeuchi*; *Ibaraki University, Ibaraki, Japan

  #Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd., Kanagawa, Japan pages 341-344.

• Melt Relaxation Studies of Polymeric Structures in Gel-type Toner Resins
  E.M. Wilkowski; Polytribo Inc., Bristol, Pennsylvania USA pages 345-348.
• Analysis of the Magnetic Force Acting on Magnetic Toner in Magnetography with Longitudinal Recording
  Norio Kokaji; Department of Electrical Engineering, Meisei University (Japan) pages 349-352.
• A Model for the Charging of Fresh Toner Added to a Two-Component Charged Developer
  E.J. Gutman and D. Mattison; Xerox Corporation, Webster, NY, U.S.A. pages 353-357.
• Metal Oxide Surface Additives for Xerographic Toner: Adhesive Forces and Powder Flow
  Richard Veregin and Robert Bartha; Xerox Research Centre of Canada (Canada) pages 358-362.
• Surface Treatment and Its Effects on Toner Adhesion, Cohesion, Transfer, and Image Quality
  B. Gady, D. J. Quesnel, D. S. Rimai, and P. Alexandrovich; Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, NY, USA pages 363-366.
• Toner-Toner Interaction Force Between Opposite Polarity Toners
  Norihiro Hayashi and Masahito Yamazaki*; Kao Corporation Spain, Chemical Division, Puig dels Tudons, (Barcelona), Spain

  *Kao Corporation, Performance Chemicals Research Laboratories, Japan pages 367-373.

• Theory of Electric Field Detatchment of Charged Toner Particles
  James Q. Feng and Dan A. Hays; Xerox Corporation, Wilson Center for Research and Technology, Webster, New York, USA pages 374-377.
• Chemical Toners from a Latex Aggregation Process
  Martin Edwards, Gordon Ellis, Daniel Morris, Neil Ormesher and Brian Nevin; ZENECA Specialties, Manchester, UK pages 378-381.
• Magnetic and Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Raw Materials for High Speed Magnetic Ink Character recognition (MICR) Toners
  Ian Neilson; Coates Electrographics, Midsomer Norton, Bath (England) pages 382-385.

Electrostatic Marking Materials Posters

• Carrier Characterization and Related Toner Charging Property in Two-Component Developers
  Masaaki Aoike, Won-Sup Lee, Makoto Omodani and Yasusuke Takahashi; Tokai University, Department of Electro Photo Optics, Kanagawa-ken, Japan pages 386-389.
• A Comparative Study on Toner Adhesion Force Measurements by Toner Jumping and Centrifugal Methods
  Yutaka Fukuchi and Manabu Takeuchi; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ibaraki University (Japan) pages 390-393.
• New Polyester Resin for Electrophotography Toner Having Excellent Fixing Properties
  Koji Nakayama; Tomoegawa Paper Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan pages 394-397.
• Development of Polymerized Toner
  Hiroki Totsuka, Masahiro Maeda, Yasuo Suzuki*, Jiro Ozawa*, Tetsuo Nagare*; Technical Research Laboratory, Tomoegawa Paper Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan

  *Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shizuoka University, Hamamatsu, Japan pages 398-401.

• Adsorption Interaction in Composite Polymeric Systems
  Mykola S. Tsvetkov, Igor I. Maleyev, and Iryna Ye. Opaynych; Ivan Franko L’viv State University, L’viv, Ukraine pages 402-404.

Electrostatic Marking Processes

Howard Mizes; Koji Hirakura; Jan Van Daele
Xerox Corporation; Ricoh; Xeikon

• 1200 DPI LED Print Head for Very High Speed Printing
  H. Hamano, M. Ogihara, M. Taninaka, and Y. Nakamura,; Semiconductor Technology Laboratories, Oki Electric Industry, Co., Ltd. (Japan) pages 405-408.
• Optical Measurements of Toner Motion in a Development Nip
  Howard Mizes, Jim Beachner, Palghat Ramesh, and Kristine German; Xerox Corp., Webster, NY pages 409-412.
• Ghost Mechanism of Single-Component Contact Development
  Tadashi Iwamatsu , Nobuyuki Azuma and Toshihiko Takaya*; Precision Technology Development Center, Production Tech. Development Group, Sharp Corporation, Nara, Japan

  *Product Development Laboratories, Printing and Reprographic Systems Group, Sharp Corporation, Nara, Japan pages 413-416.

• High Speed and High Definition Technology for Laser Printing
  Tatsuya Ito and Tomohiro Nakajima; Ricoh Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Japan pages 417-421.
• The Characteristics of Ghost Mechanism in Non-Magnetic Single Component Process Depends on a Diameter of the Toner Particle
  Toshihiko Takaya, Tadashi Iwamatsu* and Nobuyuki Azuma*; Sharp Corporation, Printing and Reprographic System Group

  *Sharp Corporation ,Production Technology Development Group pages 422-424.

• Technological Peculiarities of Reproduction of the Monochrome and Colour Images in High-Speed Electrophotographic Printing Machines
  Oleg K. Kharin and Emilis Suveizdis; Scientific Research Phototechnical Institute of Slavich Co. pages 425-428.
• Particle Motion in Screw Feeder Simulated by Discrete Element Method
  Kei-ich Tanida, Kouji Honda, Nobuaki Kawano, Toshihiro Kawaguchi*, Toshitsugu Tanaka*, Yutaka Tsuji*; Electrophotography Process Center 1st Dept. MITA Ind. Co., LTD., Osaka, Japan

  *Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan pages 429-431.

• Solution for the Retransfer Mechanism of Color Imaging Process
  Yoshie Iwakura and Hirokazu K. Fujita; SHARP Corporation, Products Development Laboratories (Japan) pages 432-435.
• Single Dot Development and Threshold Laser Power on Laser Beam Printer
  Yuji Furuya; Katsuta Research Lab. Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd., Hitachinaka, Ibaraki, Japan pages 436-439.
• Electrostatic Toner Transfer to an Intermediate: Results from a Continuum Model
  Thomas N. Tombs; Office Imaging, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, NY/USA pages 440-443.
• Effects of Existing Air on Fusing Temperature Field in Electrophotographic Printers
  Kazuki Takenouchi, Masahiro Samei*, Takuo Shimokawa* and Kazuaki Kawakita; Kyushu Institute of Design, Fukuoka, Japan

  *Kyushu Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd., Fukuoka, Japan pages 444-447.

• A Study of Background Development and Toner Charge Distribution on Photoconductors
  Takeo Yamaguchi and Hisao Kurosu; Electrophotography Development Center, Ricoh Co. Ltd., Yokohama, Japan pages 448-451.
• The Effect of Magnetic Roller Field Uniformity on Print Quality in Electrophotography
  Joseph J. Burbage, John C. Briggs and Ming-Kai Tse; QEA, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts pages 452-455.
• The Effect of Fusing on Gloss in Electrophotography
  John C. Briggs, Ming-Kai Tse, David A. Telep* and John Cavanaugh*; QEA, Inc., Burlington, MA

  *Rexam Graphics, South Hadley, MA pages 456-461.

Electrostatic Marking Processes Posters

• Prediction of Deposit Toner Mass by Improved Toner Flow Model for Dual Component Magnetic Brush Development
  Masayasu Anzai and Nobuyoshi Hoshi; Printer Division, Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. pages 462-465.
• Estimation of Temperature in Toner Fusing Field
  Masahiro Samei, Takuo Shimokawa, Kazuki Takenouchi* and Kazuaki Kawakita*; Kyushu Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd., Fukuoka, Japan *Kyushu Institute of Design, Fukuoka, Japan pages 466-469.
• Toner Charging in Developing Process
  Hiroshi Suzuki and Yasushi Hoshino; Nippon Institute of Technology (Japan) pages 470-472.
• Characteristics of Experimental Transportation Systems for Charged Toner Particles
  Keiji Taniguchi, Yoichi Yamamoto*, Jun Mizukami, Yutaka Nakano, Sadakazu Watanabe, Takanori Sakai, Syuichi Morikuni and Hiroaki Yamamoto; Information Science Department, Fukui University, Fukui, Japan *Product Development Laboratories, Printing and Reprographic Systems Group, SHARP Corporation, Nara, Japan pages 473-476.
• Electrical Characteristics of the Oscillatory Toner Sensor for Measuring the Charge-to-Mass Ratio (q/m)
  Keiji Taniguchi, Yoichi Yamamoto*, Kensuke Fukumoto, Yutaka Nakano, Sadakazu Watanabe, Takanori Sakai and Hiroaki Yamamoto; Information Science Department, Fukui University, Fukui, Japan *Product Development Laboratories, Printing and Reprographic Systems Group, SHARP Corporation, Nara, Japan pages 477-480.
• The Role of Dielectric Relaxation in Charge Roller Performance
  Ming-Kai Tse and Inan Chen; QEA, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts/USA pages 481-485.

Photoreceptors

Michel Molaire; Shinji Aramaki; Jin Mizuguchi; Manfred Lutz
Eastman Kodak Co.; Mitsubishi Chemicals; Yokohama

• Free-Volume Trapping in Multiactive Photoconductors
  Michel F. Molaire; Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York/USA pages 486-489.
• Transient Response of Multiplied Photocurrent Observed in Metal/Organic Pigment Film Interface
  Ken-ichi Nakayama, Masahiro Hiramoto, and Masaaki Yokoyama*; Material and Life Science, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University *CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST) pages 490-493.
• Photoconduction in Polysilane Film
  Yoshikazu Nakayama, Akira Saito, and Seiji Akita; Department of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Prefecture University (Japan) pages 494-497.
• Carrier Transport Properties of Calamitic Liquid Crystalline Photoconductors
  Jun-ichi Hanna and Masahiro Funahashi; Imaging Science and Engineering Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology (Japan) pages 498-501.
• Electron Trapping in N,N'-bis(1,2-dimethylpropyl)-1,4,5,8- Naphthalenetetracarboxylic Diimide Doped Poly(styrene)
  P. M. Borsenberger, W. T. Gruenbaum, E. H. Magin, and S. A. Visser, and D. E. Schildkraut*; Office Imaging Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York *Imaging Research and Advanced Development, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York pages 502-507.
• Analysis of Photogeneration in Organic Photoconductors Based on Azo Pigments and Hydrazone Compounds Using Thermally Stimulated Current
  Takayuki Shoda, Shinji Aramaki, and Tetsuo Murayama; Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Yokohama Research Center, Yokohama, Japan pages 508-511.
• The Nature of Titanylphthalocyanine Y-form Crystals in Photoreceptors
  Okimasa Okada and Michael L. Klein*; Fuji Xerox Co. Ltd., Kanagawa, Japan *Laboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania pages 512-515.
• Electronic Characterization of N,N'-Bis(2-phenylethyl)perylene-3,4:9,10-bis(di-carboximide) and its Application to Optical Disks
  Jin Mizuguchi; Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan pages 516-519.
• Silsesquioxane Sol-Gel Materials as Overcoats for Organic Photoreceptors
  D. S. Weiss, W. T. Ferrar, and R. Cowdery-Corvan; Office Imaging Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York pages 520-523.
• Electrophotographic and Hole Transport Properties of Polycarbonates Doped by Organic Photoconductors and Their Light- and Corona Discharge Stabilization
  Konstantin K. Kochelev, Alek R. Tameev*, Galina A. Kocheleva, Alexey A. Kozlov*, Olga K. Kocheleva, Vladimir E. Golovin, Anatoly V. Vannikov*; Scientific Research Phototechnical Institute on Slavich Co., Pereslavl-Zalessky, Russia *A.N. Frumkin Institute of Electrochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii Pr., Moscow, Russia pages 524-527.
• Catalytic Dehalogenation Polymerization of 4,4'-Dihalogentriphenylamines in the Presence of a Nickel Complex
  Olga K. Kocheleva, Sergey A. Lebedev, Boris V. Kotov, Eduard S. Petrov, Alek R. Tameev*, Alexey A. Kozlov*, Anatoly V. Vannikov*; Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry, Moscow, Russia *A.N.Frumkin Institute of Elecrtochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences., Moscow, Russia pages 528-531.
• Development of a Negative Charge a-Si Photoreceptor Drum
  Akihiko Ikeda, Hideaki Fukunaga, Michinobu Tsuda; Photoreceptor Development Division, Thin Film Devices Group, Kyocera Corporation pages 532-534.
• Resolution Improvement on a-Si Photoreceptor Drums
  Masamitsu Sasahara, Hideaki Fukunaga, Akihiko Ikeda; Kyocera Corp. (Japan) pages 535-538.
• Sensitized and Intrinsic Carrier Generation in Phenethylperylene/Tritolylamine Thin Film Structures
  Zoran D. Popovic*, Robin Cowdery**, Iltaf M. Khan#, Ah-Mee Hor*, and Joshua Goodman#; *Xerox Research Centre of Canada, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada **Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York #Center for Photoinduced Charge Transfer, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York pages 539-543.

Photoreceptors Posters

• Thermal Hysteresis in UV Absorption of Polysilane Films
  T. Dohmaru, K. Oka, T. Nakamura* and H. Naito*; Research Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, Osaka Prefecture University (Japan) *College of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University (Japan) pages 544-547.
• Dependence of Photoreceptor Charging Characteristics on Pre-Exposure Conditions
  Chun-Wei Lin, Toshinori Nozaki and Yasushi Hoshino*; Gentec Co., Ltd. Tokyo Japan *Nippon Institute of Technology pages 548-551.
• Influence of Phthalocyanine Doping on Photoconductivity of C₆₀ Thin Films
  Ryoichi Yasuda and Manabu Takeuchi; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ibaraki University, Hitachi, Japan pages 552-555.

Print and Image Quality

Joyce Farrell; Makoto Matsuki; Bernard Pineaux
Hewlett Packard Labs.; NTT Printech; Domaine Unive

• Perception of Spatial Color Variation Caused by Mass Variations About Single Separations
  Nancy Goodman; Wilson Center for Research and Technology, Xerox Corporation, Webster, NY pages 556-559.
• Does Error-Diffusion Halftone Texture Mask Banding?
  Amnon Silverstein and Brian Chu; Hewlett Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California USA pages 560-563.
• Qualifying Image Quality from Pairwise Comparisons
  Tuo Wu, Joyce Farrell*, and Amnon Silverstein*; Hewlett-Packard Company, San Diego, California *Hewlett-Packard Laboratory, Palo Alto, California pages 564-567.
• Halftone Color: Diffusion of Light and Dot Shape
  Geoffrey L. Rogers; Fashion Institute of Technology, New York pages 568-571.
• How to Allocate Bits to Optimize Photographic Image Quality
  Joyce E. Farrell; Hewlett Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California, USA pages 572-576.
• Significance of Paper Properties on Print Quality in CIJ Printing
  Jali Heilmann and Ulf Lindqvist; VTT Information Technology, Espoo, Finland pages 577-581.
• Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Digital Photographs
  Rodney Shaw; Hewlett-Packard Research Laboratories, Palo Alto, California pages 582-585.
• Structure-Adaptive Evaluation of Noise in Images for Automatic Image Quality Control
  Roman M. Palenichka; Institute of Physics and Mechanics, Lviv, Ukraine pages 586-589.
• Print Quality Analysis as a QC Tool for Manufacturing Inkjet Print Heads
  David J. Forrest, John C. Briggs and Ming-Kai Tse, and Steven H. Barss*; QEA, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts, USA *Spectra, Inc., Hanover, New Hampshire, USA pages 590-594.
• Reliability Issues for Color Measurement in Quality Control Applications
  John C. Briggs, David J. Forrest, and Ming-Kai Tse; QEA, Inc., Burlington, MA, USA pages 595-602.

Production Digital Printing

Sam Theodoulou; Werner Kuefner
Delphax Systems; EURO-DPC GmbH

• The Importance of Objective Analysis in Image Quality Evaluation
  Dave Wolin, Kate Johnson, and Yair Kipman; KDY Inc., Nashua, New Hampshire pages 603-606.

Print and Image Quality Posters

• Dependence of Print Quality on Minimum Dot Size and Binarization Method
  Shigeru Kitakubo and Yasushi Hoshino; Nippon Institute of Technology (Japan) pages 607-610.
• Application of Digital Imaging to Measure Print Quality
  William Lim and Suresh Mani; Flint Ink Corporation, Ann Arbor, MI, USA pages 611-614.

Quality Control Instrumentation

Ming-Kai Tse
Quality Engineering Associates

• Advances in Instrumented Defect Mapping Technology for Photoreceptors
  Ming-Kai Tse, David J. Forrest and Francis Y. Wong; QEA, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts, USA pages 615-622.
• Theory and Practice of a Small Toner-Charge-Spectrometer
  Andreas Küttner, Reinhold H. Epping, Reinhold Hess*, Matthias G. Hackenberg*; Epping GmbH, Neufahrn, Germany *GMD German National Research Center for Information Technology, Institute for Algorithms and Scientific Computing (SCAI), Schloss Birlinghoven, D-53754 Sankt Augustin, Germany pages 623-626.
• Automating Image Quality Analysis
  Dave Wolin, Kate Johnson, and Yair Kipman; KDY Inc., Nashua, New Hampshire pages 627-630.
• Time-Resolved Studies of Color Bleed Diffusion Limited Reactions with a Micro-Reactor
  Robert J. Miller; RJM & Associates, Palo Alto, California pages 631-631.
• New Developments in Measuring the Resistivity of Paper
  John R. Yeager and Peter Yong Woon Lim*; Keithley Instruments, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio, USA *Union Camp Corporation, Franklin, Virginia, USA pages 632-634.

Quality Control Instrumentation Poster

• New Method for Evaluation of Addition to Both the Surface and the Core of Toner Particles: Toner Analysis Using a Particle Analyzer
  Toshiyuki Suzuki, Yuuichi Ujigawa and Hisao Takahara; Yokogawa Electric Corporation, New Business Operations Center (Japan) pages 635-638.

Production Digital Printing

Sam Theodoulou; Werner Kuefner
Delphax Systems; EURO-DPC GmbH

• Low End Color Devices for Proofing?
  Gary Dispoto and Michael Has*; Hewlett-Packard Company, Palo Alto, CA USA *FOGRA Institute, Munich, Germany pages 639-642.
• Specific Electronic Architecture for Large Width Ink-Jet Printing
  Patrice Giraud and Eric Auboussier; ARDEJE, Valence, France pages 643-645.
• Interaction between Surface of a Master Cylinder and Ink Jet Imaging for Computer-to-Press Applications
  Arved Carl Hübler, Magdy Abd El Kader, Andreas Maurer and Frank Hempel; Chemnitz Technical University (Germany) pages 646-648.
• Architecture and Design of a High Resolution, Wide Format Printing System for Check Production
  Peter J. Wood; Check Technology Corporation, Minnetonka, MN, USA pages 649-654.
• Digital Printing Front End Systems: A Case Study of a Large Scale Variable Field, Hybrid System
  William J. Ray; Group InfoTech, Inc. pages 655-662.
• Digital Printing Front-Ends
  Pierre Vennekens; Agfa Gevaert N.V. (Belgium) pages 663-666.
• Automating Page Creation with the Use of Contextual Information
  Michael Has, Ute Klotzbucher, Christian Luidl; Fogra Institute pages 667-674.

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Conference Proceedings:NIP and Digital Fabrication